See souple in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "souplen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "supple"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "souple"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman souple",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "supplex"
},
"expansion": "Latin supplex",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman souple, from Latin supplex.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sople",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "suple",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "supple",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "souple",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "souple",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "14ᵗʰ Century, Chaucer, General Prologue\nHis bootes souple, his hors in greet estaat.\nHis boots flexible, his horse in a fine condition"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pliant, supple"
],
"id": "en-souple-enm-adj-TOU27umU",
"links": [
[
"pliant",
"pliant"
],
[
"supple",
"supple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 36 19 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obedient, submissive, meek"
],
"id": "en-souple-enm-adj-VXrhAGXJ",
"links": [
[
"obedient",
"obedient"
],
[
"submissive",
"submissive"
],
[
"meek",
"meek"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"flexible, bendy"
],
"id": "en-souple-enm-adj-5y70v0Ob",
"links": [
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
],
[
"bendy",
"bendy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) flexible, bendy"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"benevolent, beneficent"
],
"id": "en-souple-enm-adj-chbD0B7F",
"links": [
[
"benevolent",
"benevolent"
],
[
"beneficent",
"beneficent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) benevolent, beneficent"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːpəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːplə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsupəl/",
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"also"
]
}
],
"word": "souple"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "souple",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "souplen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of souplen"
],
"id": "en-souple-enm-verb-pn2tTSQl",
"links": [
[
"souplen",
"souplen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "souple"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "souplen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "supple"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "souple"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman souple",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "supplex"
},
"expansion": "Latin supplex",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman souple, from Latin supplex.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sople",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "suple",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "supple",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "souple",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "souple",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "14ᵗʰ Century, Chaucer, General Prologue\nHis bootes souple, his hors in greet estaat.\nHis boots flexible, his horse in a fine condition"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pliant, supple"
],
"links": [
[
"pliant",
"pliant"
],
[
"supple",
"supple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obedient, submissive, meek"
],
"links": [
[
"obedient",
"obedient"
],
[
"submissive",
"submissive"
],
[
"meek",
"meek"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"flexible, bendy"
],
"links": [
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
],
[
"bendy",
"bendy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) flexible, bendy"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"benevolent, beneficent"
],
"links": [
[
"benevolent",
"benevolent"
],
[
"beneficent",
"beneficent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) benevolent, beneficent"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːpəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːplə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsupəl/",
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"also"
]
}
],
"word": "souple"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "souple",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "souplen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of souplen"
],
"links": [
[
"souplen",
"souplen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "souple"
}
Download raw JSONL data for souple meaning in Middle English (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.